This advanced science platform explains immune system regulation through th1 and th2, th2 and th1 cells, and th2 immune response mechanisms. It covers antibody biology including igg igm iga ige igd, antibody isotype, and antibody heavy light chain structure. Practical laboratory concepts like standard curve in elisa are clearly discussed alongside molecular topics such as family of pr... https://www.betalifesci.com/blogs/news/antibody-vs-antigen-vs-epitope-vs-hapten-vs-immunogen